Rule of 11

Split the digits and tuck their sum in the middle.

43 × 11 = 473

43 × 11 the long way is two rows: one 43, and ten of them shifted up.

Adding them, the tens column holds 4 + 3 — the digit sum lands in the middle.

Split the digits, tuck the sum between. Sum 10 or more? Carry the 1.

Your turn

Three to try in your head — tap what you get.

61 × 11

38 × 11

80 × 11

Keep practicing free in Math Challenge

All 36 shortcuts: the Magic Tricks library.