Problem Solving Heuristics flashcards

8 practice cards drawn from the Problem Solving Heuristics lessons. Tap a card to turn it over. Every answer is checked against the lesson it came from.

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Why undo the operations in reverse order?

the last thing done is the first to undo

from “Working Backwards from the Goal”

A number is doubled, then 7 is added, giving 23. What was it?

8

from “Working Backwards from the Goal”

What is the point of solving a smaller version first?

the small case shows the method

from “Solving a Simpler Problem First”

You find a rule from three small cases. What must you still do?

justify it for every case

from “Solving a Simpler Problem First”

What does a special case of a proved result tell you?

it must hold, since it is one of the cases covered

from “From a Special Case to Every Case”

You have checked a claim for n = 1 to 10. What do you have?

a conjecture

from “From a Special Case to Every Case”

An argument uses the statement it is trying to prove. What is that called?

assuming the conclusion

from “Finding the Flaw in an Argument”

From x² = 9 an argument concludes x = 3. What is missing?

the root x = −3

from “Finding the Flaw in an Argument”

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